Jezebel is Dog Food

Ahab said to Elijah, “Have you found me, O my enemy?” He answered, “I have found you. Because you have sold yourself to do what is evil in the sight of the LORD, I will bring disaster on you; I will consume you, and will cut off from Ahab every male, bond or free, in Israel; and I will make your house like the house of Jeroboam son of Nebat, and like the house of Baasha son of Ahijah, because you have provoked me to anger and have caused Israel to sin. Also concerning Jezebel the LORD said, ‘The dogs shall eat Jezebel within the bounds of Jezreel.’ Anyone belonging to Ahab who dies in the city the dogs shall eat; and anyone of his who dies in the open country the birds of the air shall eat.”

(Indeed, there was no one like Ahab, who sold himself to do what was evil in the sight of the LORD, urged on by his wife Jezebel. He acted most abominably in going after idols, as the Amorites had done, whom the LORD drove out before the Israelites.)

When Ahab heard those words, he tore his clothes and put sackcloth over his bare flesh; he fasted, lay in the sackcloth, and went about dejectedly. Then the word of the LORD came to Elijah the Tishbite: “Have you seen how Ahab has humbled himself before me? Because he has humbled himself before me, I will not bring the disaster in his days; but in his son’s days I will bring the disaster on his house.” (1 Kings 21:20-29)

Jezebel was the daughter of Ethbaal king of the Sidonians and the wife of Ahab. Together, they had led their people into worshipping other gods. Elijah the prophet had been their nemesis for a long time; there was no love lost between them. Elijah prophesied against him, predicting disaster for his family: like the previous two royal dynasties (those of Jeroboam and Baasha), his too would be cut off and replaced by some other family. Worse, his wife would not just die, but become food for dogs. For an Israelite, the most important thing was to have offspring and to have a proper burial. Ahab learned that he and his family would have neither.

His response to Elijah’s words was not to breathe out threats, or to arrest him, or to lock him away. Instead, he humbled himself: he took the prophet’s words seriously and reacted appropriately.

The consequence was that God showed him mercy. The punishment would still fall on his family, but it wouldn’t happen for as long as Ahab lived. Repentance is always possible, and in the face of repentance, God is quick to show mercy and grace.

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About R.P. Nettelhorst

I'm married with three daughters. I live in southern California and I'm the interim pastor at Quartz Hill Community Church. I have written several books. I spent a couple of summers while I was in college working on a kibbutz in Israel. In 2004, I was a volunteer with the Ansari X-Prize at the winning launches of SpaceShipOne. Member of Society of Biblical Literature, American Academy of Religion, and The Authors Guild
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